LANSING – Gov. Gretchen Whitmer gave the go-ahead Wednesday for Detroit's three casinos to open at greatly reduced capacity Aug. 5, after shutdowns that began in March because of the coronavirus pandemic, under a new executive order.
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But Whitmer is also dialing back economic reopening in northern Michigan, reducing the size of groups allowed to gather and banning indoor alcohol sales in nightclubs and other establishments that mostly serve alcohol, with little food. Both changes are effective Friday.
Capacity at Detroit casinos will be limited to 15% under Whitmer's new executive order. The MGM, Greektown and Motor City casinos have been at a competitive disadvantage because many of Michigan's tribal casinos — which are not under state jurisdicition — reopened with special precautions weeks ago.
Casinos must conduct a daily entry screening protocol for customers and employees, including temperature screening. Casinos also must require patrons to wear a face covering, except while eating or drinking or for identification purposes, the release said.
Both the size of indoor gatherings Up North, now limited to 10, down from 50, and the restrictions on indoor alcohol sales match restrictions that are already in place in central and southern Michigan.
'As we see COVID-19 cases continue to rise, Michiganders cannot afford to drop our guard,' Whitmer said in a news release.
'After seeing a resurgence in cases connected to social gatherings across the state, we must further limit gatherings for the health of our community and economy. By taking these strong actions, we will be better positioned to get our children back into classrooms and avoid a potentially devastating second wave.”
Outdoor gatherings are limited to 100 people, though a higher limit of 250 people outdoors will remain in effect in the Upper Peninsula and northern Lower Peninsula, Whitmer said.
Michigan's economic reopening has been on pause for weeks, amid rising coronavirus case numbers.
The Upper Peninsula and northern Lower Peninsula remain in Phase 5 of Whitmer's six-phase reopening plan, while the rest of the state remains in Phase 4. Gyms, movie theaters and various entertainment venues are among the businesses that can be open in Phase 5, but not in Phase 4.
Alex Calderone, managing director of the financial consulting firm Calderone Advisory Group, based in Birmingham, said reopening at 15% capacity is potentially helpful for Detroit's casinos, but 'Michigan may be playing it too safe.'
Detroit casinos have laid off thousands of workers during the pandemic, and it is unlikely many of them will return to work with the casinos operating at greatly reduced capacity.
'Given that operating expenses have been slashed so drastically, it is possible they will be able to operate profitably, even at lower revenue levels driven by the 15% capacity restriction,' Calderone said.
Still, the restrictions will mean continued economic pain for both the city of Detroit and state of Michigan, which reap significant tax revenues from the casinos when they are operating near capacity, he said.
'Michigan has imposed the most onerous capacity limitations of any gaming jurisdiction I am aware of,' Calderone said.
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Michigan's seven-day average of daily new cases is now in the high 600s, after bottoming out June 15 at 152 and rising to 275 late that month. But state officials said Tuesday case numbers may have reached a plateau, while daily death counts are far below those of March and April and hospitalization rates remain well under control.
Whitmer had hoped to be announce that south and central Michigan could join northern Michigan in Phase 5 of her six-phase reopening plan ahead of the July 4 holiday, but that was postponed because of rising cases.
Michigan's barbershops, hair and nail salons, tattoo parlors and other personal service shops reopened June 15 in southern and central Michigan, after reopening June 10 in the Upper Peninsula and northern Lower Peninsula.
Also open Up North, as of June 10: movie theaters, gyms, bowling alleys and outdoor sporting venues.
For economic reopening purposes, Up North is the Upper Peninsula, plus Antrim, Alpena, Benzie, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Crawford, Emmet, Grand Traverse, Leelanau, Manistee, Missaukee, Montmorency, Otsego, Presque Isle, Roscommon and Wexford counties in the northern Lower Peninsula.
On June 1, Whitmer said all Michigan bars and restaurants could reopen at 50% capacity June 8. She had earlier loosened restrictions on bars and restaurants in northern Michigan. But on July 1, she halted indoor bar service at nightclubs and other establishments that mostly serve alcohol, except for Up North.
Contact Paul Egan: 517-372-8660 or pegan@freepress.com. Follow him on Twitter @paulegan4. Read more on Michigan politics and sign up for our elections newsletter.
This article originally appeared on Detroit Free Press: Detroit casinos to reopen at reduced capacity; new restrictions Up North